JF-17 Thunder History
As a substitute to Super-7, China
started the FC-1 project. In February 1992, CATIC (China Aero Technology
Import and Export Corporation) invited the Pakistan to invest in the
project in return for huge Transfer of Technology and participation in
R&D of the project. Pakistan Accepted. The First Flight was planned
in 1996, but it got delayed because Pakistan wished to upgrade the
characteristics in response to India's acquisitions of Su-30MKI. The
project began to Stagnate. But in 1998, Pakistani PM's visit to China
resulted in the continuation of the Programme. In 1999, sanctions on
Pakistan led to serious setbacks on the programme. Pakistan hoped to
install Western Avionics
on the plane, which was now not possible. Year 2001 saw the changes in
approach to develop the fighter plane. The development of airframe was
de-linked from the development of Avionics.
The Comprehensive design was completed in September 2002 while the
development of different aircraft systems progressed. The First Aircraft
was assembled by May 2003.
A new redesigned prototype emerged in
April, 2006, this was in response to flaws that were discovered in
earlier flight tests. The main changes included re-designed air intakes,
larger leading edge root extensions (LERX), longer ventral fins
underneath the rear of the fuselage, a taller vertical stabilizer fin
with a rectangular electronic warfare equipment housing at the tip.
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